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Monday, May 30, 2016

Be Careful of What You Say

Be Careful of What You Say
I am currently working on Chapter 2 of my Peace Corps experience and dealing with a number of issues in my life.  Recently, some comments made over a span of a few years have propelled me down a path of thoughts I have been avoiding.  This blog is a summary of both the comments and the path of reason... for those who might be interested.  I will take this blog off my site when I finish Chapter 2.

Introduction
To understand the significance on my life of the events described later, you need to know something of my past.  Please do not consider my synopsis as being complete, nor are they “bragging” or “tooting my own horn”.  It is an incomplete overview of over sixty years of living and is only to shed light on why and how the events affected me.  Throughout this blog, I will avoid names of people, places or groups.

Background
I grew up in a family that prized knowledge and taught me the joy of its pursuit.  Seeking better and deeper understanding is a noble and rewarding life’s activity.  I also accepted Christ as my Savior and learned strong Christian values and the importance of service to others.  My family enjoyed reading and often discussed detained medical (My father and brother were/are MD’s), historical, philosophical and theological issues around the dinner table.

Unfortunately, I had difficulty fitting in.  I was near the bottom of my High School Graduating Class (my twin brother was first in the class).  My acceptance at a small, private college was conditional and I was often on probation.  Because of my poor academic record, getting accepted into graduate school was difficult and provisional.

In spite of my struggles and difficulties learning, I eventually earned 60+ credit hours beyond my MA, a certificate in Electronics (50+ classes) and a number of classes in the “School of Christian Studies” through the West Virginia Baptist Association.  My Christian studies included Homiletics, Pastoral Care, Evangelism, Old Testament and New Testament classes.  At one point, I assumed most of the pastoral responsibilities of a small church and during my 41 years in education I taught in Nepal (science and math in their language), West Virginia and Virginia.

My work history includes being a Bus Boy at a Howard Johnson’s Restaurant outside of Atlanta Georgia, an assistant to a surveyor and as an Oceanographer for the United States Coast Guard Oceanographic Unit (no longer in existence).  As part of my teaching experience, I have done research at Oak Ridge National Lab and at Greenbank Radio Observatory.

I have also taught classes for Alderson Broaddus University, Fairmont State University, South Side Community College, Central Virginia Community College, West Virginia Governor’s Academy (13 years) and a year at the West Virginia Governor’s School for Science and Math.  In addition to teaching Physics at both High School and College level, I taught High School Geology, Oceanography, math, Astronomy, General Science, Physical Science and Biology.  At the college level, I taught Teaching Methodology, Inquiry Teaching, Physics, Organic Chemistry, Astronomy Introduction to Engineering, Industrial Electronics and Meteorology.

Because teaching, although rewarding in other areas, does not pay well (For most of my career in West Virginia we were the 48th State in pay), and I have three children, I needed to supplement our income including being an Adjunct Professor and as a photographer taking School, Portrait, Wedding and Prom pictures.  For a brief time, I wore many hats: Town Councilman (during the “flood of the century”), Faculty Senate President, Science Department Chairman, Barbour County Education Credit Union President and Chairman of my church’s Deacon Board.  All this while still teaching at the High school, teaching night classes and attending both morning services at my church, Sunday Evening Service and the church’s “Wednesday Night Connection.”

The Critical Events
If you actually read all that stuff I put in about my background, you will know what impact the following events had at the very heart of my being:
  1. I was Chairman of a board associated with a group I will describe as “service oriented” (there is much more to this group than service, but I am avoiding things that could identify it).  Every meeting, I provided a list of potential opportunities for the men and encouraged them to be more active and serve as examples for the rest of the group.  At one such meeting, a man who was often absent suddenly burst into an angry rage and, inches from my face screamed, “you don’t know what it’s like to have to work for a living!”  He then grabbed his papers and stomped out.  Do not know what it is like to have to work for a living?
  2. He returned for the next meeting and, being sure to turn his back to me, told the rest of the men that he was not sorry for what he had said but only how he had said it.  The others quickly offered assurance that it was all right and that they understood.  Later, one of the men told me, “he’s been that way all his life,” as if it were an excuse.  (that would mean that I should condone a thief or a liar because “he’s been that way all his life”) - - - shouldn't true friends and Christians be concerned with helping someone with a problem instead of just accepting it as part of their character?
  3. A man in another “study group” within the larger group has taken every opportunity to belittle and even denigrate others who have higher education degrees.  
  4. On numerous occasions, another man, when speaking to the group, has started his oration with, “I never went past High School, but…”  It is as if to say going past High School would somehow have lessened his accomplishments, or that only in the absence of an education could someone be as successful.  Perhaps what he means is that a higher education degree is of little or no value?
  5. Most recently, a guest speaker made derogatory remarks about West Virginia (not getting the response he expected, he then added a disclaimer that he was only kidding).  He continued and, telling us he had many degrees, gave assurance that someone did not need any education to… (omitted for anonymity) .  At this, a man in the back of the room yelled out, “Amen Brother” followed by a number of others chiming in “Amen”!


Concluding Thoughts
What does all this mean?   I hope the reader realizes how harmful and hurting the shared statements and events have been.  One of the treasured cornerstones of my life is, to many in this group, of no value and not worthy of being called true "work".  My experiences, knowledge and understanding are not wanted.

I will continue being a member of this group.  For now, I have given up on any hope of pursuing deeper understanding and knowledge with them, or to share my discoveries with anyone.  I will continue my own studies and perhaps seek out a group of people who want to grow in their own knowledge and understanding, too.


 I have many thoughts and concerns that have sprung out of this observation, but for now, I will keep them to myself.

Friday, May 27, 2016

Peace Corps Nepal - Chapter 1: The Beginning

Chapter 1: The Beginning
A dim, predawn glow slanting through a nearby window barely illumined my straw-mat covered mud floor and meager furnishings. I carefully tied down the last flap of my backpack and took a deep breath.  The crisp, cold mountain air energized me as I stood up finally ready for the long, northward trek to the village of Tatopani. Quickly closing the window’s heavy wooden shutters, I grabbed my walking stick, hefted my backpack in front of me and headed for the doorway of my second floor lodging. There, putting my backpack and walking stick next to the doorframe, I pushed the thick door outward.  Its lintel was so low that I had to turn around, stoop over and back out, stepping high over the six-inch doorsill onto the narrow stone ledge a foot below the threshold.
Briefly, I paused and looked around my living quarters to verify that everything was secure before closing the door.  I noted that the shutters of the two five-foot high windows of the front room were secure and, although a privacy curtain above the chest-high dividing wall blocked my view of the sleeping area, the darkness beyond assured me that I had closed that window too.  Seeing the familiar coating of red-clay-and-dung on all the room’s lumpy surfaces was also reassuring.  Each wall had a unique character, reflecting the sizes and shapes of all the underlying fieldstones used to make them.  Overhead and underfoot, yellow-brown Bamboo slats peeked through the same coating as the walls. My many straw mats hid most of the flaws in the undulating floor and kept the dust down.
Standing on the narrow, unprotected landing just outside the door, I grabbed my walking stick from inside and propped it against the outside wall. Then I retrieved my backpack and slung it over my shoulders, shrugging and jostling it into place.  The ledge was very narrow making it difficult for me to push the door closed and secured it using a strong hasp and large padlock.  Once satisfied with the feel of the pack, I grabbed my walking stick and carefully descended the worn stone stairs to the dirt walkway below.
Turning northward at the bottom of the steps, I walked along the front of the abandoned “Medicine Man’s Store” under my home. Attached to it was the small hostelry for housing the few students who could not commute to school each day.  In the misty distance, just over a dozen miles away, loomed the majestic peak of Dhawalagiri, the seventh highest mountain in the world. To my right, eastward, was the dark abyss of Kali Gandaki Gorge, the deepest gorge in the world.  Across its rugged chasm, looming over the opposite hills, were the twin “fishtail” peaks of Machapuchare – sacred to the god Shiva.  The day felt surreal. A pink, morning light draped the white, snow covered peaks of Nepal’s mountains and a thick fog shrouded their bases in mystery.  I realized that it was going to be a wonderful day for my trek to spend Christmas Eve with Keith and Ann, Christian missionaries from England serving as “British Nurses” dispersing medical help and illegally witnessing for Christ.
There were only four rooms available in the dormitory, each only about ten by eight in size, and every Thursday the last room became a Post Office distributing mail, packages and news.  Just beyond that, at the far end of the dirt path just before it entered the parade grounds of the school, was the new teashop.  Because I had financed the little shop by providing a few hundred rupees, I was, technically, a silent partner.  I did not intend to recover my investment, but for some reason, the owner took good care of me. Arriving at the teashop, I shrugged off my backpack and ducked through the low entrance.  It was a bamboo and thatched structure with a floor of packed dirt covered with straw mats.  The stove, made of the ubiquitous clay-dung mixture, was a simple fire chamber with two holes on top.  One hole was for the teapot, the other was for keeping the buffalo milk warm.  Smoke seeped out from under the pots, swirled up their sides to flow out of a window above.  I put down my pack, propped my walking stick against the wall, and eased down to sit cross-legged near the cooking area.  The proprietor knew what I wanted, and soon I was sipping a steamy, hot tea from a thick plastic drinking glass.   Staring out the doorway at the grandeur of the Himalayan Mountains, I reflected on how I became a Peace Corps Volunteer in Nepal.
 My thoughts drifted back to June 1970.  I had just graduated from Alderson Broaddus College in West Virginia and the world was both exciting and frightening. The space program was the pride of our nation.  Almost a year earlier, along with a small group of friends, I had watched Neil Armstrong become the first man on the lunar surface.  I had watched his fuzzy image step off the foot of the lander and heard him say, “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” Almost daily, President Nixon’s political rhetoric promised us a bright and prosperous future of peace, wealth and national unity.  Yet, every night the dormitory’s black-and-white TV showed the darker side of humanity.  There was bloodshed in Vietnam and clips of racial violence in major American cities.  We watched police forcefully dealing with rioters and protesters at anti-war rallies. There were rampant injustices everywhere. The aftermath of the Kent State shootings was still fueling the anti-establishment feelings that festered at the heart of our nation.  Unfortunately, the “counter-cultural revolution” of the “free-love movement” was greatly contributing to the political polarization of our country making peace either at home or abroad seem very distant.
 Two years earlier, while working in Washington DC for the United States Coast Guard Oceanographic Unit, I witnessed the violent aftermath of Martin Luther King’s assassination in Tennessee.  Sitting on the windowsill of my third floor apartment, I watched a large section of our capital burn to the ground.  Below me, mobs roamed the streets smashing windows, looting stores and mindlessly vandalizing everything around them.  Machinegun emplacements surrounded the base of the Washington Monument and armored vehicles patrolling the streets.  Soldiers staffed checkpoints at key intersections  and enforced a citywide, early-evening curfew.  All night, the radio blared news of race across the country along with the most recent updates from Vietnam.
Adding to the dilemma of my future and putting an end to any dreams of starting a career, was the Military Draft.  The previous December, the United States initiated a new way of operating military conscription: The “Lottery”.  I was lucky. My birth date was one of the first picked during the drawings.  Months before my graduation, my “Local Draft Board” ordered me to report for a pre-induction physical in Clarksburg, West Virginia.  It was an all-day experience of humiliation and dehumanization including written tests in dimly lit rooms and dozens of poorly explained forms to sign.  After providing a urine sample, I joined the other naked men for our physical examinations.  It started with uniformed soldiers marching us into a very cold room and arranged us into two rows.  Then, in an assembly line process, they examined our genitals and told us to bend over for a flashlight-wielding doctor to scrutinize us from behind.  After getting dressed, we endured another timed, written exam and encouraged to sign up for life insurance. The experience was a disturbing taste of a military life that could strip a man of his humanity.  After the pre-induction physical, and not wanting to be what was euphemistically called “cannon fodder”, I talked with recruiters from various military branches and contacted a man I had worked with in the Coast Guard seeking possible alternatives.  No one offered me anything more appealing than what I believed I was already facing. I grimly realized that I had very few choices and little control over my life.  The military draft had destroyed all my hopes.
I had returned to Decatur, Georgia after graduation and stayed with my parents until my future was resolved.  After many weeks of desperate prayers, sleepless nights and anxious days of searching, I discovered the Peace Corps and sent for the information and application packet.  Unfortunately, it would not replace my mandatory military service it would only postpone my induction by two years.  Very quickly, my idealism convinced me that I would be doing something good for others before facing the necessities of war and becoming “cannon fodder”.  There were only two possible options: I either became part of the military immediately or delay it until after the Peace Corps. I convinced myself that I should do some good for others before participating in what I saw as a bloody waste of life. – I was neither courageous nor adventurous when I decided to join the Peace Corps. 
With the Application Packet were booklets narrating the corps’ history and descriptions of various ways volunteers had served.  Also, included along with everything else were simplified maps showing the countries where I could volunteer to serve.  I pictured myself on tropical islands or wandering the streets of exotic capitals like Buenos Aeries.  The possibilities were exciting!  I eventually selected the Micronesia Islands as my first choice and South America as my second.  I was soon dreaming of tropical breezes, sandy beach and surf fishing alongside natives.  The next day I mailed to the Peace Corps my completed application and questionnaire about my interests and preferences for serving. 
While waiting for notification of where and when I would begin my training, I petitioned to have my military induction postponed and immersed myself in studying the Micronesia Islands.   I avidly consumed all the information I could find about the Islands’ history, geography, culture and customs.  While my parents and I visited some of their friends, they prepared authentic Micronesia foods for me to sample and shared dozens of stories of their visit there. 
My father, in a surprising gesture of support, offered to buy a decent camera for me to take on my adventure, and after weeks of research – wanting to be frugal – I ordered my first single lens reflex camera: A Praktica 35mm SLR with both a normal and telephoto lens.  The anticipation of service, intense research and the unexpected gift of a camera helped relieve my anxiety as the days of waiting dragged into weeks.  A month after sending in my application, my mother heard that the FBI was interviewing anyone and everyone whom I had ever known back in Willow Grove, where I grew up.
Finally, the long expected notification from the Peace Corps arrived near the end of October.  I was to teach somewhere in the kingdom of Nepal.  My training would begin in November at a place called Cactus Corners in California.  There, I would have classes in “Teaching Methods” and learn the Language, customs, social structure, culture and religious beliefs of Nepal.
The country of Nepal? I was surprised and baffled.  Nepal was neither of my requested choices of service.  I had never heard of Nepal – except as a geographical location.  Dropping the letter of acceptance and rushing to my parent’s atlas, I found that Nepal was a small country tucked into the middle of the Himalayan mountain range.  It was north of India, bordering what was once Tibet.  Except for seeing the strange names on a globe or mentioned in a book or in a movie, that area of the earth was a complete mystery to me. What little I knew of their belief systems was frighteningly foreign to my Christian foundation!  My only source of information about their culture, customs and lands was from old movies about India, the British Empire, Sherpas, unjust caste systems and mountain climbing.
My mother bubbled with excitement when I told her where I was assigned, and her enthusiasm eased the dark dread I felt.  Nepal was geographically close to the area in China where my grandparents had served as missionaries from Toronto Canada, and my mother’s birthplace.  She shared with me what she knew about Nepal and proudly told all her friends about my upcoming service.  Although my father seemed aloof, he made sure I had what I needed before I left.
November came and I was on a brand new 747 jumbo jet flying from Atlanta to California. During a brief layover at the Los Angeles Airport, my twin brother Walt, my sister Bea and her husband Richard met me for a brief reunion.  At the time, my brother was a medical student at North Western University and was temporarily working in that area. My sister and her husband lived in Mount Baldy, a few hours away by car, and had driven to the airport to see me.  Although it was a brief encounter, it revitalized me and gave the added strength I would soon need.
 I was tired, apprehensive and feeling very vulnerable when we landed at an airport near Davis California.  Two men met me at the airport gate and identified themselves as Peace Corps Instructors from Nepal.  There were others, new volunteers, with them and after introducing ourselves to each other, we all went to get our luggage.  After crowding into an ancient car, our instructors drove us to a place called “Cactus Corners” where we would be trained.  During our ride to camp, we learned that there were more than thirty-six men and women in our group; and that the instructors preferred we use the term “trainers” rather than “instructors” and the proper term to call people and things from Nepal was “Nepali”.  The trainers excitedly told us we would spend the next six weeks learning the Nepali language and the history, culture, social structure and customs of Nepal along with lessons about their religious beliefs.  Since many of the volunteers were not teachers, there would be classes on teaching methods.
Cactus Corners was a barren little place outside Davis, California. It was a small, treeless compound of barren, stark brown buildings sitting on cement pads surrounded by mud.  It had the appearance of an abandoned migrant worker’s settlement. The cluster of structures formed a small community that was networked together with cement sidewalks connecting key structures.  We would eat our meals, sample Nepali foods and learn the proper way to eat with our fingers in the windowless cafeteria near the camps entrance.  The spotless metal chairs and wooden tables inside comfortable and welcoming, especially when it was raining.  Occasionally, we met there informally to talk, complain and play games like Hangman.  Behind the cafeteria were segregated, unheated bunkhouses separated by the bathroom facilities: one for the men and one for the women.  Beyond the living area were two buildings used for classes.  At the far end of the compound was a large recreation hall where we played Ping-Pong, watched indoctrination movies and participated in cultural programs.  To one side of the compound’s entrance was a mobile home used for administration offices, a conference room and a small reference library. 
Nestled between the men’s and women’s living quarters was a well-kept animal pen holding a small goat. Her udder was always bulging with milk. When I first saw her, she tilted her head to one side and stared at me with remarkably huge eyes.  The square pupils amazed me.  She was destined to become an important part of our experience.
I was assigned to a bunkhouse that was barely big enough for six trainees. The Peace Corps provided each of us with minimal comforts of a small bedside stand and thin, lumpy mattresses sagging over rusting springs and towels.  For some reason, they also gave us a generous supply of blankets, threadbare white towels and heavily bleached linens. We draped many of the extra blankets over the bare windows to block out the sun’s glare and provide some privacy.  The extra sheets were improvised as room dividers between the beds. Our first night there, a skinny black-and-white cat adopted us and helped to make the living situation comfortable.  The camaraderie of over three-dozen volunteers, the friendliness of the staff and everyone’s willingness to help in a difficult situation created an atmosphere of strong fellowship.  Even so, our harsh immersion into Nepali life was challenging.  By the end of the Cactus Corner’s part of our training, a number of volunteers had already gone home. Either the immersive learning was too difficult or they had not made satisfactory progress.  My own doubts and fears plagued me, and I often wondered if I had made the right choice.  I was determined to make the most of my opportunity.
We were a varied group.  During the first day, I met a variety of fellow volunteers including a man who had to bet on everything – including a Ping-Pong game.  There were athletic men and women as well as those who were not.  While some of us were painfully shy, others who seemed confident, self-assured and outgoing.  I discovered many kindred spirits who were recent college graduates with many varied degrees.  Although we were all different, we were all idealists hoping to make a positive change in the world. The synergism of everyone’s eagerness to help in our difficult situation created an atmosphere of support and trust.
Our days there soon became routine.  After an early breakfast, we separated into assigned groups and joined our Nepali trainers for hours of language lessons.  Gradually, I learned to speak Nepali and understand the basics of its phonetic written language, which uses over forty key symbols and additional characters for the many diphthongs. Additional, modifying marks of swirls, curlicues and lines that indicated long or short vowel sounds and other features often mystified and confused me.  Baffling me further was that different words and word endings depended on the gender, relative social positions and castes of those speaking or listening.  We were to greet and speak to our superiors with different vocabularies and word forms than to our peers or those beneath our station.  The Nepali language had more tenses and forms of words than in English, including separate tenses for the-day-after-tomorrow.  Not only was it a difficult language to learn, the need to achieve the required minimal progress kept me feeling overwhelmed.  In high school, I had twice failed Spanish and believed that learning another language was impossible for me.  Slowly, I learned.
Our afternoons were flexible.  Except for an occasional class about teaching methods or some other topic of concern added after lunch, we had time to study, nap, socialize, or play games.  We would often ask a staff member to drive us into the town of Davis for medical appointments, inoculations or to shop.  In bike-racks around the compound were many old, single-speed bikes freely available to us during our free time.  Weather permitting, we could grab a bike and, in less than thirty minutes, pedal into Davis on our own to shop, explore or just get away from the camp for a while. After dinner, we had special sessions in the recreation hall, which was the only time everyone met together.  That is when we learned about Nepali history, religion, politics and culture through movies, social events, and informal discussions.  With so much of our time structured, treasured study times were hard to find. 
It rained almost every afternoon keeping the air cool and comfortable and treating us to a majestic rainbow that formed behind the compound.  Sometimes, a double rainbow would form and display of nature’s beauty amazed us all.  After the downpours, large puddles of water collected on everything outside transforming the playing field in front of the cafeteria into a viscous, semi-fluid mud hole. Seeing that huge field of mud, our trainers told us that the gooey expanse was perfect for playing a vicious Nepali game called “Kuvity-Kuvity.” They assured us that it was a popular game played throughout their country. One day, after an unusually heavy rain, they strung a rope at chest level across the sloppy field and told us that everyone would participate.  They then randomly divided into two teams facing each other across the rope.  One trainer dragged a water hose out to the field to keep the field liquid and make things more interesting.
Each team took turns, and a turn started when a courageous volunteer on the offensive team ducked under the rope to the other side and, after tagging or touching someone on the defensive team, return to their own side.  Ducking under the rope and return to their own team’s side had to be done with one breath of air.  The tagged player of the other team had to leave the field of play.  To show that the attacking player did not take a breath of air, they had to chant “Kuvity-Kuvity” the entire time they were in enemy territory. Stopping the chant for any reason eliminated them from the game and anyone they may have tagged remained.  When being attacked, the defenders would back away from the intruder, drawing them deep into their own territory.  After the tag, the defending team could do anything they wanted to keep the attacker from returning, or take a breath.  Sometimes, the attacker would realize they could tag a defender and try to retreat.  A retreating attacker could be delayed, take a breath and be out of the game.  Once an attacker was back to his own side of the rope, or out of the game, the other team became the attackers.  This back-and-forth action continued until everyone on one team was gone and the other team was declared winners. “Kuvity-Kuvity” has the potential of becoming a very violent game.
The trainers encouraged everyone to play, but we could still stay on the sidelines if we wanted.  Although I was hesitant at first to play, I decided to participate and ignore my sense of foreboding.  Besides, the trainers made it a mandatory activity.  Using the excuse that he “needed to keep the field wet and slippery”, a trainer continuously sprayed water from the sidelines somehow hitting the players as often as the ground.  After a few rounds of play, tagging a number of the opponents and safely retreating, I began to feel over confident.  It was my turn again.  Gulping a lung full of air and feeling exhilarated from past success, I ducked under the rope and raced after my chosen target chanting “Kuvity-Kuvity.” Quickly, I tagging my targeted opponent deep in their territory and began my retreat.  I dodged one defender after another while slipping, sliding and falling across the gooey toward my own side.  Almost out of breath and within feet of safety, the entire other team fell on top of me.  They struck with such force that it knocked what little air I had in me out.  A sudden flash of pain enveloped my chest.  One of my ribs was cracked.  The “accident” stopped the game.
The trainers bundled me into a car and rushed me to the hospital.  There, the ER staff eventually took X-rays and, after waiting in pain for what seemed an eternity, a doctor told me what I already suspected: I had a broken rib.  Wrapping my right arm tightly against my side, he admonished me to keep it immobile and avoid doing anything that made it hurt.  He also gave me a bottle of pills to take at my discretion for pain.  The pills and a night’s sleep took the edge off my agony and I returned to my classes the next day.  A week later, the pain had eased enough for me to go without pills or bandages.  Our Nepali trainers told us that “Kuvity-Kuvity” was a very popular, but I never saw anyone in Nepal play it.
Even though our afternoons were to study and practice our lessons, the staff scheduled most of our medical appointments and enrichment activities for that time.  Conversely, the weekends were always free and the trainers were willing to take us on outings. One weekend, Raji, one of our Nepali Trainers, had an appointment in San Francisco and invited a few of us to join him.  We could be tourists for a day.  He and another trainer cramming as many of us as possible into one car and drove us to San Francisco where we parked in an underground lot.  The two trainers encouraged us to stay together or explore the town with at least one friend before they disappeared on their own business.  We would rendezvous at the car later.
It was my first visit to San Francisco and I was determined to see and do as much as possible.  My fellow trainees and I discussed our choices and decided to venture out into the city in pairs.  My partner was JS, a volunteer from the Midwest and one of my bunkhouse companions.  JS and I began our adventure with a cable car trip to the bay area.  There, we went on a ferryboat ride, toured a nearby wax museum and ate fresh seafood from outdoor vendors along the docks.  I had my new camera with me and practiced using it, snapping pictures of the Cable Cars, JS, sea gulls, Alcatraz Island and unique architectural structures that caught my eye.  While we wandered about, JS and I shared stories about our families, why we had volunteered for the Peace Corps and our expectations of training and our futures in Nepal.  I discovered in him a kindred spirit with whom I shared the uncertainty of my future, disillusionments in my ideals and a great fear of failure.  Strangely, JS’s frustration with our training revitalized my enthusiasm for the Peace Corps and boosted my confidence.  We returned to the underground parking area in better spirits and close friends.
The following weekend we returned to San Francisco and watched the movie “Catch 22.”  It is the fictional story of Captain Yossarian, a B-25 bombardier stationed on the Mediterranean island of Pianosa during World War II.  He desperately wanted to escape the insanity around him and eventually tries to paddle to Sweden in a rubber raft.  In the movie, Doc Daneeka expressed the dilemma of “Catch 22” to him: “an airman ‘would be crazy to fly more missions and sane if he didn't, but if he was sane he'd have to fly them. If he flew them he was crazy and didn't have to; but if he didn't, he was sane and had to."  The insanity of the movie rekindled all my fears and doubts about joining the Peace Corps.  By the end of the movie, I was feeling more depressed than ever.  The trip back to Cactus Corners was uncomfortably warm and strangely silent with everyone feeling depressed and tired.  On the way, my vision started to bother me and a familiar numbness crept into my right arm.  By the time we got back to camp, the full-blown pain of a moderate migraine had set in.  I barely made it to the dormitory, crawled into bed and suffered all night.  The next day, I discovered that our feline comforter had disappeared.  My spirits spiraled even lower.  All day I felt discouraged, weak, alone and without hope.
Near the end of December, we watched an eight-hour movie about the tragic life and death of a little Hindu girl in northern India. It was such a long movie that it was shown over two consecutive nights in the recreation hall.  An old 16-millimeter school projector sat on the end of the Ping-Pong table and as we gathered, one of our trainers laboriously threaded the first reel onto the projector.  Two other trainers urged us to get comfortable on the floor or metal chairs facing a small, portable screen against the wall.  After a brief explanation, someone turned off the lights and the projector’s clacking whir began.  Flickering black-and-white images dimly lit the entire room and within a few minutes, the slowly warming air became stagnant, the cold metal chairs uncomfortable and our ability to pay attention to the movie’s tedium waned.  The poorly produced and badly dubbed drama of pain, poverty, and death was excruciating to follow, and the steady drone of the projector combined with stale air and a dimly lit room had us all nodding in a stupor. I longed for some kind of intermission and craved fresh air and something to eat or drink.  After suffering for hours, I lost track of the complex and confusing relationships within the girl’s family.  I simply endured the horror and hoped for an end.  Sometime after midnight, when we had finally finished and survived the first half of the movie, we retired to our bunkhouses in silence.
During our afternoon free time the next day, a small group of us asked a trainer to drive us to a local grocery.  Our mission: to procure provisions to make the second half of the nightmarish movie bearable.  Because the camp diet was woefully lacking in fresh fruits and vegetables, we decided that, with the usual chips and drinks, we would bring back some fresh produce.  At the store, we paired off and went on separate quests.  I was with Lisa, a volunteer from California with an infectious enthusiasm, and our mission was produce.  It was another first: I was from the East Coast where Kiwi, mangos and star fruit were unavailable.  Again, I was in unfamiliar territory and unfamiliar with most of the brands throughout the store.  While Lisa and I explored the bounties of fresh harvest, the other volunteers disappeared down the many aisles that offered packaged snacks.  I chose what was familiar to me like apples and grapes, and Lisa selected a number of odd-shaped, motley-red fruits called pomegranates.  She gently laughed when I confessed how unacquainted I was with the strange, lumpy fruits and assured me that they were sweet and delicious.  On the ride back to camp, I promised to sample her treasured fruit if she would show me how to eat it.
That night, while enduring the second half of the grueling film, Lisa taught me how to enjoy the fabled pomegranate.  I learned how to pluck the juice-covered seeds from their nesting places and suck the sweet nectar from around them.  The fruits, salty snacks and soft drinks made that long night almost bearable.  Near the end of the movie, I had an epiphany: the story was really about that family’s value system, and the tragic ending haunted me for years.  After waiting outside in a monsoon for her brother to come home, the thirteen-year-old protagonist became terribly ill. Greatly suffering, she slowly died from a horrible disease.  For me, the movie was an excessively long, depressing and heart-wrenching story.  It did nothing to encourage me to go to such a sad and deadly place.  Because of that experience, I promised myself that I would avoid movies that ended with the main characters dying.  I only want to see “happy endings.”
The following day, we experienced total immersion into the Nepali culture.  The “All Nepali Day” started very early with a “Dal Bhat” breakfast of sticky rice and a gruel made from dried split peas.  It was served on plastic plates without the luxury of utensils.  We ate by scooping up mouthfuls of food with the fingertips of our right hand – the left hand is “unclean” – and pushing it into our mouths, being sure not to touch our lips with our fingers.  It is a messy way to eat, but it is how eating is done by the rural people of Nepal.  After breakfast, as part of our immersion, we dressed as Nepali people, spoke only the Nepali language and drank the ubiquitous hot, sweetened tea with creamer.  When we greeted fellow volunteers with “Namaste” and staff with “Namashkar,” we bowed at the waist and put our hands together in front of us as if we were in prayer.  Unfortunately, I had a Doctor’s appointment later that afternoon and missed a special meal of lentil Dal served on a mound of sticky rice.  Along with the “Dal Bhat,” the staff served a stew made with a mystery meat called “Kasi”.  Lisa told me that it was a surprisingly spicy dish.  The next day I realized that the goat was missing.
The training at Cactus Corners ended a few days before Christmas and each of us underwent an individual, final language evaluation.  Based on the results, I would either go home and become “canon fodder” or continue my training in Kathmandu, Nepal. I knew my language skills were lacking, I only had a limited understanding Hinduism and very unsure of the Nepali culture. I knew that, during the evaluation, I could only speak Nepali and would be asked questions about Nepal, its culture and both Hinduism and Buddhism. Before my late afternoon interview, I stressed over every little detail and coped with nerve-racking anxiety an overwhelming sense of doom.  I numbly walked around and practiced speaking Nepali over-and-over.  When my time finally came, I reported to the house-trailer at the entrance to the compound.  Inside, the secretary motioned me to the small, middle room where Raji and another trainer waited.  An empty, frighteningly stark chair sat facing the trainers seated threateningly behind a bare white table.  We spoke Nepali the entire time, and when my ordeal was over, Raji told me I had achieved an FSI (Foreign Service Institute) level 1 for my language skills.  I would continue my training in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal.  My relief was profound.
Twenty-four of the over thirty-six volunteers who started would continue the training in the country of Nepal. We only had a few days to be with our families before flying out of the Los Angeles airport the day after Christmas and I looked forward to spending that brief holiday with my sister at her small house on the slopes of Mount Baldy.  Bea and my brother Walt picked me up at the airport and drove me up to Bea’s mountain home.  Knowing that I would soon leave, my parents had already flown in from Atlanta Georgia. 
It was a glaringly bright and snowy day, and the air at Mount Baldy was bitter cold.  In contrast to the outside, Bea’s living room had dark wood paneling and her dim lighting made her home feel wonderfully warm and cozy.  A small, freshly cut Christmas tree, festively adorned with glistening ornaments and brightly colored lights, stood in one corner.  Underneath it, carefully arranged to look unorganized, lay heaps of dazzlingly wrapped gifts in an assortment of sizes and shapes waiting for Christmas morning. The smell of roasting turkey and rich pumpkin pies combined with the aroma of a hardwood fire crackling in an old pot-bellied stove.  The wonderful mixture of fragrances from the tree, glorious feast and welcoming fire filled the air with comfort and the memories of all our past family holidays. Outside, a thick blanket of glistening, freshly fallen snow added a perfect seasonal touch.to the loving atmosphere.   Joyful family chatter filled my heart with lasting memories as I settled into a comfortable, soft chair.  That night, Walt and I slept in the living room, cocooned in fresh smelling comforters and gently lulled asleep by the sounds of winter.  Later, both my siblings told me I snored all night.
On Christmas morning, after a wonderful breakfast of my father’s scrambled eggs, we dressed and gathered around the shimmering Christmas tree.  We sat and listened as my father read passages from the Bible recounting the birth of Christ – It was a family tradition.  After revisiting the Christmas Story, we cheerily exchanged presents, taking turns as a “Santa’s Helper” to distribute each round of gifts. My most important and cherished gift that morning was from my brother Walt: a beautiful silver ring with an exciting, jagged, lightning bolt pattern that flashed in the light and seemed to race across my finger. The moment I opened its velvet-lined box, I cherished it as a symbol of our close brotherhood.  I envisioned that, no matter what distances or obstacles separated us, my ring would always remind me of our life-long bonds of family, friendship, love and of being twins.   I know we both imagined my proudly wearing that ring on my adventures exploring the mysteries of Nepal.  It was the first ring I ever owned and, although it was a little loose, I insisted on wearing it immediately.
We had a wonderful, leisurely, late afternoon Christmas dinner of turkey with all the extra trimmings that included mashed potatoes, succotash, cranberries and pumpkin pie with homemade whipped cream.  After washing the dishes, Walt, Bea and I bundled up against the biting cold outside and ventured up the mountainside.  We trekked through the deep snow along a wood shrouded path into a small valley called Ice House Canyon to visit Bea’s close friends Karen and Leif. After the long, cold and tiring walk, we finally trudged up to a welcoming and secluded wooden cabin tucked deep inside a sheltering grove of giant trees.  Bea’s friends quickly invited us inside, urging us to warm ourselves by the glowing fires inside their ancient, wood-burning, cook stove. The black, cast iron bulk radiated soothing heat and the sweet smell of the wood mingled with that of Karen’s pies baking within.  My enthusiasm warmed up as the chill from outside left me.  Rubbing my hands together, I suddenly realized that my new ring was no longer on my finger.  It had slipped off!  It must have happened on the long walk along that snowy trail. In a panic, I told the others what happened and left the warm comfort of that little cabin home to retrace my steps.  Frantically, I searched for my lost treasure in the snow and spent the rest of the afternoon hunting back-and-forth along that snowy trail.    I returned to my sister’s house in the evening twilight, sad and discouraged. My precious ring was gone. That holiday at Mount Baldy was the last Christmas we would be together as the family of my youth.  The next day, I left for Kathmandu.


New customers entering the teashop abruptly brought my thoughts back from that Christmas a year ago.  Putting my empty glass on the ground next to me, I struggled to my feet. After bidding the new customers “Namaste”, I bid the shopkeeper goodbye, grabbing my backpack and walking stick, and ducked through the doorway.  Outside, I slung the pack over my shoulders, shrugging it into place, and headed north.  It was still early, but I had a long walk ahead of me.